For 5 kitchen gfci receptacles serving countertops there should be a minimum of 2 circuit breakers or two fuses in your electrical panel one protecting 3 of those outlets and second responsible for other 2 or 4 1 it doesn t matter.
Kitchen outlet gfci. The 6 foot rule applies no matter where the outlet is located. Kitchen gfci receptacles installed on those 20 amp circuits must be also 20 amp rated. National electrical code 2014 chapter 2 wiring and protection article 210 branch circuits. Over the years gfci receptacles have been required in more locations such as garages bathrooms kitchens etc.
Gfci receptacles were required in houses starting in 1971. I have a series of 3 outlets in my kitchen that need to all have gfci outlets. 210 8 ground fault circuit interrupter protection for personnel. However if an outlet further down the circuit gets tripped all of the previous outlets in that circuit will trip as well forcing you to find the gfci outlet that s first in the circuit and reset it.
A homeowner s guide to kitchen outlets. Gfci outlets must be places for all 15a 20a and 125v outlets in kitchens. If you have not done electrical work for a few years you may be surprised by this requirement. One properly wired afci outlet will protect all the other 20 amp outlets downstream.
What you need to know. Originally they were only required at the exterior of the house and by swimming pool equipment. This goes for all outlets in the kitchen that meet these standards not just those 6 feet away from the sink. If you place a dishwasher it must also be connected to a gfci outlet.
Small appliance circuit countertop space wall and hallway space. The following table applies to most municipalities but some local codes may. In addition if a dishwasher is wired with a cord and plug the outlet it plugs into must be a gfci. Technically if you want to protect all the outlets on a circuit you only need to replace the first outlet in that circuit with a gfci outlet.
Older code rules may have permitted non gfci outlets inside a cabinet or behind the fridge next to a sink but that is no longer the case. The nec requires all countertop outlets in the kitchen to have gfci protection as well as outlets within 6 feet of the rim of a sink and the dedicated outlet serving the dishwasher. Protecting kitchen outlets against ground faults typically gfci protection is provided by positioning the gfci receptacle in the protecting kitchen outlets against ground faults electrical troubleshooting question. In this example we re working with a kitchen circuit that already has gfci protection at some point upstream which means that we only need to install a receptacle that has afci protection.